Daily Vocabulary Indian Newspapers aur Publications se Seekho
Welcome to Wordpandit ka Indian Vocabulary Hub
Wordpandit par, hum samajhte hain ki ek achhi vocabulary develop karne ke liye local context samajhna bhi zaroori hai. Is section ka focus hai aapke vocabulary ko India ke leading newspapers aur publications se naye shabdon aur phrases ke zariye improve karna, taaki aap practical, relevant, aur uniquely Indian words seekh sakein.
Indian Sources Itne Important Kyun Hain?
Hum maante hain ki kisi bhi language ko sikhne ka sabse best tareeka hai uske local content me immerse hona. Isi wajah se hum carefully words curate karte hain top Indian newspapers aur publications se, jaise:
- The Hindu
- The Times of India
- The Economic Times
- Hindustan Times
- Live Mint
- The Indian Express
- Aur bhi bahut saare...
Hamesha Updated Raho, Hamesha Relevant Raho
Daily updates ke saath, aap Indian news sources se naye words seekhoge jo Indian society aur culture ke latest trends ko reflect karte hain. Hamara focus hai aise words provide karna jo aapke liye real-world me useful ho.
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Practical Tareeke Se Seekho
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Aaj Hi Indian Vocabulary Seekhna Shuru Karo!
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WORD-1: Repugnant
Sandarbh (Context):
"Earlier in the day, when the bench asked Attorney General (AG) R Venkataramani as to why the governor was silent for years and why did he not communicate with the government, the AG said the governor had not acted outside his jurisdiction by withholding assent and by referring the bills to the President after finding them repugnant (to central laws)." - New Indian Express
Vyakhya (Explanatory Paragraph):
Repugnant ka matlab hota hai koi cheez jo bahut zyada offensive, unacceptable ya kisi rule ya value ke khilaf ho. Law aur politics mein iska use aksar hota hai jab koi act ya law kisi higher rule se contradict karta hai. Is context mein, governor ne kuch bills ko "repugnant to central laws" kaha, matlab woh national laws se takra rahe the.
Arth (Meaning): Bahut hi offensive ya conflicting cheez (Adjective)
Uccharan (Pronunciation): rih-PUG-nuhnt
Kathinai Star (Difficulty Level): ⭐⭐⭐
Utpatti (Etymology): Latin se aaya hai "repugnantem" se, jo aata hai "repugnare" se – jiska matlab hota hai "oppose ya resist karna"
Prashant Sir Ke Tathya (Prashant Sir's Notes):
Yeh word legal aur moral dono contexts mein kaafi aata hai. Jab bhi yeh word mile, check karo kya yeh kisi emotional reaction ya law ke conflict ko dikhata hai. Dono jagah fit hota hai!
Samanarthi & Vipritarthi (Synonyms & Antonyms):
Samanarthi (Synonyms): offensive, revolting, distasteful, abhorrent, objectionable
Vipritarthi (Antonyms): agreeable, pleasant, acceptable, delightful, compatible
Udaharan (Usage Examples):
- Animal cruelty ki soch bhi logon ko repugnant lagti hai.
- Uska behavior morally repugnant tha, isliye logon ne uski ninda ki.
- Woh bill constitution se takraata tha, isliye usse repugnant mana gaya.
- Proposal itna repugnant tha ki usne turant apna support wapas le liya.
Sanskritik Sandarbh (Cultural Reference):
"All cruelty springs from weakness." - Seneca. Kai baar leaders ne 'repugnant' word ka use aise ideologies ke liye kiya hai jo unhe morally ya politically unacceptable lagi ho. - History texts
Sochiye (Think About It):
Aisi kaunsi cheezein hain jo ek society mein repugnant hoti hain, par doosri mein acceptable? Culture aur law ka kya role hota hai isme?
Chhoti Kriya (Quick Activity):
Do aise actions ya laws likho jo tumhe repugnant lagte hain, aur batao woh tumhare morals ya kisi kanoon se kaise takraate hain.
Yaad Karne Ka Tarika (Memory Tip):
Socho: "PUGs (dogs) ladte hain jab kuch REPUGNANT hota hai!" Matlab koi cheez jo tumhe resist karni ho ya jo bilkul bardaasht na ho.
Vastavik Jeevan Me Upyog (Real-World Application):
‘Repugnant’ word aksar court ke decisions, news analysis ya political speeches mein aata hai. Agar tum is word ka meaning samajhte ho, toh tum legal aur policy news ko zyada clearly samajh sakte ho.
WORD-2: Plenary
Sandarbh (Context):
"The state functions in its own domain through plenary powers and there is supremacy of Parliamentary democracy." - New Indian Express
Vyakhya (Explanatory Paragraph):
Plenary ka matlab hota hai kuch aisa jo poori tarah se complete ho – bina kisi restriction ke. Government ya law ke context mein jab hum kehte hain "plenary power", iska matlab hota hai full aur absolute authority kisi specific area mein. Is example mein state ke paas apne area mein full power hai under the democratic framework.
Arth (Meaning): Pura, sampoorn, bina kisi restriction ke (Adjective)
Uccharan (Pronunciation): PLEE-nuh-ree
Kathinai Star (Difficulty Level): ⭐⭐⭐
Utpatti (Etymology): Late Latin "plenarĭus" se aaya hai, jo Latin "plenus" se nikla hai – jiska arth hai "full ya poora".
Prashant Sir Ke Tathya (Prashant Sir's Notes):
Yeh ek formal word hai jo legal, academic aur government discussions mein use hota hai. Socho "plenary session" – jahan sab log participate karte hain, ya "plenary power" – matlab full power. Dono cases mein baat hoti hai complete authority ki.
Samanarthi & Vipritarthi (Synonyms & Antonyms):
Samanarthi (Synonyms): absolute, full, unrestricted, complete, unqualified
Vipritarthi (Antonyms): limited, partial, restricted, conditional, incomplete
Udaharan (Usage Examples):
- Samvidhaan kuch matters mein legislature ko plenary powers deta hai.
- Kal conference ka plenary session hoga jisme sabhi delegates shamil honge.
- Board ke paas financial decisions lene ki plenary authority hai.
- Woh plenary meeting mein boli jahan sabhi member nations present the.
Sanskritik Sandarbh (Cultural Reference):
United Nations General Assembly mein "plenary meetings" woh hoti hain jahan sabhi member states equal participation karte hain – yeh international relations mein equality ka symbol hai.
Sochiye (Think About It):
Kya kisi institution ya vyakti ke paas plenary power hona hamesha sahi hota hai? Ya power ko hamesha checks aur balances ke saath hona chahiye?
Chhoti Kriya (Quick Activity):
Kisi recent international conference ka agenda dhoondho. Kya usme "plenary session" ka mention hai? Wahan kaunse topics discuss hue?
Yaad Karne Ka Tarika (Memory Tip):
Socho: “Plenty = Full”. Jab kuch plenary hota hai, toh woh full ya complete hota hai — jaise "plenty-ful" power ya meeting.
Vastavik Jeevan Me Upyog (Real-World Application):
Legal studies, politics aur conferences mein 'plenary' word ka use hota hai. Jab koi body ya meeting "plenary" hoti hai, iska matlab hota hai ki uske paas full power ya full participation hai — jo decision making ke weight ko samajhne mein madad karta hai.
WORD-3: Obliged
Sandarbh (Context):
"The governor lacked any discretion aside from being obliged to act on the aid and advice of the state council of ministers, he added." - New Indian Express
Vyakhya (Explanatory Paragraph):
Obliged ka matlab hota hai kisi kaam ko karna zaroori hona, chahe law ke wajah se ho, moral duty ke wajah se, ya kisi rule ke chalte. Jab koi vyakti obliged hota hai, matlab uske paas choice nahi hoti – usse woh kaam karna hi padta hai. Is context mein, governor ko council of ministers ki salah ke anusaar kaam karna obliged tha – yani unka farz tha.
Arth (Meaning): Kisi duty, rule ya law ke chalte kuch karne ke liye majboor hona (Verb – past tense)
Uccharan (Pronunciation): uh-BLYJD
Kathinai Star (Difficulty Level): ⭐⭐
Utpatti (Etymology): Old French "obliger" aur Latin "obligare" se aaya hai, jiska matlab hota hai "baandhna ya bandh karna".
Prashant Sir Ke Tathya (Prashant Sir's Notes):
“Obliged” ka use do major meanings mein hota hai — ek duty ya rule ke sense mein, aur doosra gratitude ya shukriya ke polite form mein. Jaise "I’m much obliged" ka matlab hota hai "main bahut aabhaari hoon". Context se samajhna zaroori hai.
Samanarthi & Vipritarthi (Synonyms & Antonyms):
Samanarthi (Synonyms): required, compelled, bound, mandated, duty-bound
Vipritarthi (Antonyms): free, exempt, voluntary, optional, unrestricted
Udaharan (Usage Examples):
- Nagrikon ko desh ke kanoon ka palan karna obliged hota hai.
- Teacher ko laga ki usse incident principal ko batana obliged hai.
- Constitution ke mutabiq, President obliged hota hai cabinet ki salah maanne ke liye.
- Main unki mehmaan-nawazi ke liye bahut obliged hoon.
Sanskritik Sandarbh (Cultural Reference):
British English mein "Much obliged" ek formal aur polite tareeka hota hai "Thank you" kehne ka – yeh phrase kai classic literature aur shows jaise Downton Abbey mein commonly sunne ko milta hai.
Sochiye (Think About It):
Kya public officials hamesha obliged hone chahiye rules follow karne ke liye? Ya kuch situations mein unhe apna discretion bhi use karna chahiye?
Chhoti Kriya (Quick Activity):
“Obliged” ka use karte hue do sentences likho — ek jisme duty dikhayi de aur ek jisme gratitude. Dono ka tone compare karo.
Yaad Karne Ka Tarika (Memory Tip):
Socho: "Obliged = Tied" – Jab tum obliged hote ho, toh ya to rules ya gratitude se bandhe hote ho. Tumhe ignore karne ka option nahi hota.
Vastavik Jeevan Me Upyog (Real-World Application):
"Obliged" ka use legal documents, government statements aur formal communication mein hota hai jahan duties ya responsibilities define ki jaati hain. Polite English mein bhi yeh word gratitude dikhane ke liye kaafi useful hai.
WORD-4: Confinement
Sandarbh (Context):
"The solitary confinement." - The Wire
Vyakhya (Explanatory Paragraph):
Confinement ka matlab hota hai kisi vyakti ko ek limited jagah mein bandh kar dena ya uski movement ko restrict kar dena. Jab hum kehte hain "solitary confinement", iska arth hota hai kisi prisoner ko akela, dusre logon se alag, ek chhoti cell mein rakha jaana — punishment ke roop mein. Yeh word sirf jail ke context mein nahi, balki illness, pregnancy ya lockdown jaise medical ya emotional situations mein bhi use hota hai.
Arth (Meaning): Bandi, restriction ya imprisonment ki sthiti (Noun)
Uccharan (Pronunciation): kuhn-FINE-ment
Kathinai Star (Difficulty Level): ⭐⭐
Utpatti (Etymology): Old French "confinement" aur Latin "confinare" se aaya hai, jiska matlab hota hai "boundary mein rakhna ya band karna".
Prashant Sir Ke Tathya (Prashant Sir's Notes):
Yeh word human rights aur health jaise sensitive topics mein kaafi use hota hai. Solitary confinement kaafi debated topic hai. Par is word ka use childbirth, illness aur even emotional isolation ke liye bhi hota hai — iska range kaafi wide hai.
Samanarthi & Vipritarthi (Synonyms & Antonyms):
Samanarthi (Synonyms): imprisonment, restriction, incarceration, detention, isolation
Vipritarthi (Antonyms): freedom, liberty, release, escape, openness
Udaharan (Usage Examples):
- Usne 5 saal solitary confinement mein bitaye kyunki usne jail ke rules toda tha.
- Doctor ne kaha ki pregnancy ke aakhri mahine mein strict confinement zaroori hai.
- Infection ke karan patient ko confinement mein rakha gaya.
- Logon ne protest kiya ki trial ke bina itne lambe samay tak confinement human rights ka violation hai.
Sanskritik Sandarbh (Cultural Reference):
Popular HBO series The Wire mein “solitary confinement” ko psychological punishment ke roop mein dikhaya gaya hai, jisme prisoner par mental stress padta hai.
Sochiye (Think About It):
Kya modern prison systems mein solitary confinement ka use sahi hai? Ya yeh psychological torture ke barabar hai?
Chhoti Kriya (Quick Activity):
Kisi aise situation ke baare mein sochiye jahan kisi vyakti ne physical nahi, balki emotional ya social confinement feel kiya ho. “Confinement” ka use karke ek chhota paragraph likhiye.
Yaad Karne Ka Tarika (Memory Tip):
Confinement = “Can’t Find Movement” — jab tum confined hote ho, toh tumhari movement restricted hoti hai. Tum stuck hote ho ek jagah!
Vastavik Jeevan Me Upyog (Real-World Application):
“Confinement” word ka use prison reform, public health (jaise COVID quarantine), aur personal freedom ke issues mein hota hai. Iska samajhna debates aur current affairs ko better samajhne mein help karta hai.
WORD-5: Anaemic
Sandarbh (Context):
"The anaemic food." - The Wire
Vyakhya (Explanatory Paragraph):
Anaemic ka asli matlab hota hai ek medical condition jisme blood mein red blood cells ya hemoglobin kam ho jaata hai – jiska result hota hai weakness aur thakaan. Lekin figurative ya symbolic sense mein, jab kisi cheez ko "anaemic" kaha jaata hai – jaise food – toh iska matlab hota hai ki woh cheez dull, boring, tasteless ya weak hai. Is context mein "anaemic food" matlab aisa khana jo dekhne mein pale ho, taste mein bland ho, ya nutrition mein poor ho.
Arth (Meaning): Kamzor, rangheen, dull ya vitality se khali (Adjective)
Uccharan (Pronunciation): uh-NEE-mik
Kathinai Star (Difficulty Level): ⭐⭐
Utpatti (Etymology): French "anémique" aur Greek "anaimia" se, jiska arth hai "blood ke bina" (an = bina + haima = blood)
Prashant Sir Ke Tathya (Prashant Sir's Notes):
Yeh ek medical term hai jo metaphorically use hota hai literature aur journalism mein. Jab kisi idea, artwork ya situation ko "anaemic" kaha jata hai, toh yeh unki dullness ya weak impact ko highlight karta hai. Samjho yeh metaphor ka ek powerful example hai!
Samanarthi & Vipritarthi (Synonyms & Antonyms):
Samanarthi (Synonyms): weak, pale, lifeless, insipid, bland
Vipritarthi (Antonyms): robust, strong, vibrant, flavorful, hearty
Udaharan (Usage Examples):
- Team ka anaemic performance ne fans ko niraash kiya.
- Usne anaemic sabziyon ko plate mein ghumaaya jaise usmein koi interest hi nahi ho.
- Critics ne film ko visually anaemic aur emotionally flat kaha.
- Uska anaemic handshake kisi par koi impact nahi chhod gaya.
Sanskritik Sandarbh (Cultural Reference):
The Wire series mein jail ka khana “anaemic” bataya gaya hai — yeh sirf nutrition hi nahi, balki jail ke bejaan aur depressing environment ko bhi dikhata hai.
Sochiye (Think About It):
Kya aapne kabhi notice kiya hai ki hum physical conditions jaise “anaemic” ka use emotional ya creative experiences describe karne ke liye kyun karte hain?
Chhoti Kriya (Quick Activity):
Kisi book ya article se ek sentence dhoondho jahan koi medical ya physical condition metaphorically use hui ho (jaise anaemic, paralyzed, feverish). Uska meaning aur tone samjho.
Yaad Karne Ka Tarika (Memory Tip):
Socho: **Anaemic = "No energy"** – jaise kisi patient mein strength nahi hoti, waise hi anaemic food ya effort bhi dull aur lifeless hota hai.
Vastavik Jeevan Me Upyog (Real-World Application):
“Anaemic” ka use writing aur journalism mein powerful criticism ke liye hota hai — jaise boring food, weak performances ya dull ideas ko describe karne ke liye. Iska creative use aapke English expression ko next level tak le jaa sakta hai!
